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Workers' Compensation by state

Workers' compensation requirements in New Mexico

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Direct answer

Does New Mexico require workers' compensation insurance?

Yes. New Mexico requires workers' compensation coverage once a business has three or more employees, under the New Mexico Workers' Compensation Act. New Mexico requires workers' compensation coverage once an employer has three or more employees, while construction and certain other operations may be covered from the first employee.

Reviewed by Cornerstone Staff28 years of financial services state licensing experienceLast verified July 29, 2026

How the mandate works

New Mexico requires workers' compensation coverage once an employer has three or more employees, while construction and certain other operations may be covered from the first employee. Employers below the threshold may elect coverage voluntarily.

Coverage trigger
Three or more employees
If you go without coverage
Failing to carry required coverage can result in penalties, injunctions, and loss of statutory defenses in a suit by an injured worker.

Notable exemptions

Exemptions are narrow and fact-specific; confirm your situation with the regulator or an agent before relying on one.

  • Employers with fewer than three employees outside covered industries
  • Certain domestic servants and farm and ranch laborers
  • Real estate salespersons paid by commission

Statutes and sources

  • New Mexico Workers' Compensation Act

    N.M. Stat. Ann. sect. 52-1-1 et seq.

Regulator: New Mexico Workers' Compensation Administration . Last verified 2026-07-29 from the official source .

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